Can you find it? (The answer is in the downloads folder, spot-the-error.png) It can be trickier to notice than in these examples.īelow, for instance, is an early composition of mine with one serious (and unsolvable) mistake that I never noticed at the time. This, then, is the one big mistake to watch out for when composing in SK. In a larger and more complex composition, such accidents would stand out as they break the overall balance. On the left there is a block of four empty spaces, on the right a block of four full spaces. Contrast this with the following two errors: Nowhere is the black or white thicker than the unit (which is one square of the grid). We can observe this in the following classic design for the word Allah, where the initial Alif is placed horizontally over the rest of the word (a liberty typical of SK) so that the overall shape is a square. Square Kufic has only one strict rule: absolute evenness of full and empty spaces. Combination of calligraphy and geometry The minaret of the Royal Mosque in Ispahan, and the basic module making up its decoration (photo by Patrick Ringgenberg) Clever design where the black and white spaces both spell "Allah" Basic of Square Kufic One Rule The first verse of the Qur'an composed in the shape of the name Muhammad, itself in Square Kufic. Panel from the Topkapi scroll, showing the grid underlying the design. The following selection of examples gives an idea of the possibilities offered by this style. Kufication is a cool Arabic square font that uses the Kufic art style to great effect. You can read more about the Kufication Arabic square font and other Arabic calligraphy styles after this tutorial. It's a Kufic Arabic font that adapts the Latin alphabet to work within the boundaries of the traditional art. The beautiful Kufic art style is used in Kufication. More than any other calligraphic practice, creating in SK feels very much like solving a puzzle, giving it a particular appeal for problem-solvers. In its simplest form, SK is austere and derives its beauty from the purity of its austerity but it lends itself to clever, even playful variations only limited by one's creativity. Literacy may have been limited in the past, but beauty was always accessible to all, and it's the beauty of the pattern that matters. This style is absolutely not concerned with legibility: it's understood that the message, the Word, is there, and gazing upon it is enough to receive its blessing. Indeed, Square Kufic (abbreviated SK) is the barest of all Arabic writing styles, and an interesting precursor to pixel art, although it was originally made up of bricks and tiles and used on a large scale in architecture. Square Kufic ( kufi mrabba'), sometimes known as bannâ'i ("masonry script") is a particular style of Kufic that's going to allow us to create a composition using the basic structural forms of the letters.
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